Recruitment in the College of Engineering and Applied Sciences
Design, Implementation, and Projects in the Women in
Applied Science and Engineering (WISE) Programs
Arizona State University
Mary R. Anderson-Rowland, Shawna Fletcher, Mary White
ABSTRACT
Ensuring a diverse engineering workforce has never been more important than
now as technology impacts every aspect of both global businesses and our
personal lives. At the same time general interest in engineering is at a
twenty year low. Our ability to attract female students into technical
fields begins very early with collaboration of their teachers, counselors,
parents, business partners, university faculty, and community. Since
engineering is not a part of a normal junior high or high school curriculum,
special creative efforts need to be made to motivate potential female
students about the multiple career options they have in technical fields.
Students very early on need to see the relationships between the things that
interest them and how an engineering career is a vehicle to impact and to
improve the future of that interest.
The Office of Student Affairs for the College of Engineering and Applied
Sciences (CEAS) at Arizona State University (ASU) has a three pronged
collaborative, sustained program for the recruitment and retention of female
engineering students that addresses these concerns. The Office of Student
Affairs in the CEAS provides year round programming that gives a continuum
of support for female students from middle school to the university level.
Under the umbrella of the Office of Student Affairs exists the Office of
Minority Engineering Programs, which includes the Minority Engineering
Program and the Mathematics, Engineering, and Science Achievement Program,
the Women in Applied Science and Engineering Program, and the Recruitment
Office. The uniqueness of these three departments is that they collaborate
in sharing resources to ensure that parents, K-12 teachers and counselors,
and their female students are informed and engaged in the pathway of
programs that will provide services up to a ten-year period from middle
school to college graduation.
Particularly, the Women in Applied Science and Engineering (WISE) Program
provides summer recruiting programs that serve to bridge elementary,
secondary, and college level education for girls and women. In addition to
introducing female students to career options, these programs spark
individual interest and allow these students to preview types of courses
associated with engineering academics. Attrition studies have reported that
women often enter into science, mathematics, and engineering with little
information on their discipline and consequently decide to transfer to other
majors or forgo receiving their education altogether. Therefore, it is
necessary that recruitment programs create curricula that introduce the
student to basic engineering concepts and directly expose them to the
expectations of the college level curriculum.
This paper will
* address the WISE Program's curriculum and projects,
* provide an overview of WISE summer program projects geared toward
increasing the number of girls entering engineering fields,
* provide program evaluations from middle school and high school
female participants,
* and also provide a comprehensive PATHWAY diagram that reflects the
early, three-pronged outreach efforts that have lead to ASU's CEAS success
in increasing engineering enrollments and especially increasing them in the
areas of women and minority students.