Santa Clara University

Undergraduate Bulletins - Department of Art and Art History

DEPARTMENT OF ART AND ART HISTORY

Professors: R. Kelly Detweiler (Department Chair), Samuel R. Hernandez
Associate Professors: Brigid S. Barton, Bridget R. Cooks Cumbo, Susan Felter, Kathleen Maxwell
Assistant Professors: Katherine Aoki, Blake de Maria, Don Fritz, Katherine L. Morris, Andrea Pappas
Senior Lecturer: Gerald P. Sullivan, S.J.

The Department of Art and Art History offers a degree program leading to the Bachelor of Arts in two undergraduate majors, art history and studio art, with courses in both disciplines fostering a thorough understanding of both the history and practice of art. Department faculty encourage interdisciplinary connections with the Santa Clara community through course offerings that fulfill a wide range of College and University Core Curriculum requirements, as well as courses through the Residential Learning Communities and the University Honors Program.

ART HISTORY

The art history major at Santa Clara is distinguished by excellent teaching and mentoring, challenging coursework, as well as opportunities for study abroad, peer educating, and student internships at local and Bay Area institutions. Moreover, we support, in conjunction with our fully accredited campus museum, Explore with Me, a docent-training program for our students. Advanced art history majors are encouraged to participate in our annual Art History Symposium and the Art History Research Paper Competition. The art history major features numerous opportunities for personal and professional growth to understand better the meanings and purposes of the visual arts, including their historic development, their roles in society, and their relationships to other fields in the humanities. Students learn to think critically and communicate clearly about works of art. The art history major develops the following skills: knowledge acquisition, critical thinking, analysis of visual and textual sources, advanced research and writing skills, and sophisticated oral presentations. These intellectual skills enable art history majors to pursue a diversity of interests in a wide spectrum of fields and professions, including graduate work in art history.

STUDIO ART

Studio art majors develop comprehensive skills necessary for careers in either the fine or commercial arts. Faculty members emphasize the development of conceptual and technical competence, as well as critical analysis of the student’s own work and that of others. By graduation, every student develops a body of original artwork to be exhibited in a senior show in the department gallery. Students are required to articulate an artist’s statement reflecting their own engagement with the creative process, in conjunction with their senior show.

Studio art majors take all three sections of the Western culture art history sequence and are encouraged to continue with one or more courses in 20th-century or contemporary art. The Studio Seminar is highly recommended for all studio majors and should be taken in the third or fourth year. At the end of each year, students are encouraged to submit their work to the Annual Student Art Exhibit and to compete for an array of prizes. Studio art majors may continue to develop their skills in graduate school, or may choose to move directly into art-oriented jobs.

REQUIREMENTS FOR THE MAJORS

In addition to fulfilling the University Core Curriculum and the College of Arts and Sciences requirements for the Bachelor of Arts degree, students majoring in art history or studio art must complete the following departmental requirements:

Major in Art History

  • ARTH 11, 12, and 13
  • Two approved studio art courses, except ARTS 70
  • ARTH 190
  • Eight additional courses from ARTH 14-198, only two of which can be lower-division courses. ARTH 199 may be substituted for one of these courses. The six upper-division courses must equal 30 units. Only 4 units of Art History 98/198 may count toward the major.
  • One additional approved upper-division art history or studio art course

Major in Studio Art

  • One course from ARTS 30-50, or approved equivalent upper-division course
  • One course from ARTS 63, 64, 163, or 164
  • ARTH 11, 12, 13
  • Six additional approved studio art courses, except ARTS 70; upper-division preferred
  • One course from ARTH 100-199
  • Two additional approved art history or studio art courses

Studio art or art history courses taken during a term of study abroad normally may be applied to no more than half of the requirements for a major or minor in studio art or art history. Students who wish to receive credit toward a major or minor for studio art courses taken at affiliated study abroad programs must be able to document their work for review by members of the department’s faculty.

REQUIREMENTS FOR THE MINORS

Minor in Art History

Students must fulfill the following requirements for a minor in art history:

  • Two courses from ARTH 11, 12, 13
  • One approved studio art course, except ARTS 70
  • Four additional courses from ARTH 14-198, only one of which may be lower division. The three upper-division courses must equal 15 units, and at least two of the upper-division courses must be taken at Santa Clara. Only 4 units of Art History 98/198 may count toward the minor.

Minor in Studio Art

Students must fulfill the following requirements for a minor in studio art:

  • One course from ARTS 30-50 or approved upper-division equivalent
  • One course from ARTS 63, 64, 163, 164
  • Three additional approved studio art courses, except ARTS 70; upper-division preferred
  • One course from ARTH 11, 12, 13
  • One other lower-division art history course

LOWER-DIVISION COURSES: ART HISTORY

11. Western Culture: Art History I

Interdisciplinary introduction to the art, architecture, and culture of the West, from the ancient Mediterranean through medieval Europe. Topics may include the relationship between Greek art and politics, daily life in ancient Rome, Pompeian wall painting, early Christian art, the origins of Islam, and the function and culture of pilgrimage in the Middle Ages. (4 units)

12. Western Culture: Art History II

Interdisciplinary introduction to the art, architecture, and culture of Western Europe from approximately 1200–1700 C.E. Topics may include medieval manuscript illumination, artistic and cultural reactions to the plague, the rise in the status of the artist and the cities of Florence, Rome, Venice, and Paris, the Protestant Reformation, and the nude in early modern painting. (4 units)

13. Western Culture: Art History III

Interdisciplinary introduction to the art, architecture, and culture of modern Europe and the United States from the 18th century to the present. Topics may include Romanticism, Neoclassicism, Impressionism, and the development of modern art through the mid-20th century. (4 units)

46. Introduction to African American Art

Investigation of the history and aesthetics of African American art with an emphasis on the politics of cultural representation. Use of course readings and class discussion as the primary means of visual analysis. (Also listed as ETHN 31.) (4 units)

48. Native Arts of the Americas

Introduction to the indigenous arts and architecture of North, South, and Central America. Focus may include cultures of ancient Mexico, the Great Plains, and the American Southwest. Classroom lecture and discussion, plus a visit to a local museum. (4 units)

97. Special Topics

Occasional courses in selected art historical topics. May be repeated for credit. (4 units)

98. Internship/Practicum

Individual projects in conjunction with professional visual arts agencies. May be repeated for credit, but ARTH 98 units will not count toward the major. Prerequisite: Written proposal must be approved by on-site supervisor, art history faculty member, and department chair. (2-5 units)

UPPER-DIVISION COURSES: ART HISTORY

104. Greek Art and Architecture

Examination of Greek art from the Archaic through the Hellenistic periods. Developments in architecture, sculpture, vase painting, and wall painting will be addressed in their cultural context. (5 units)

106. Art and Architecture of the Roman Republic and the Early Empire

Chronological survey of artistic development in Republican and Imperial Rome. Related issues include the influence of Greek and Etruscan art, the relationship between political ideology and public art programs, and the impact of improved materials on building design. (5 units)

110. Early Christian and Byzantine Art

Christian art and architecture from the catacombs in Rome through the early 14th century in Byzantium. Highlights include the Constantinian monuments of Rome, Justinianic Ravenna and Constantinople, iconoclasm, and the Macedonian “Renaissance.” (5 units)

112. The Art of the Book

Covers select developments in the illustrated book between the 5th and 15th centuries C.E. Topics for discussion may include the earliest preserved classical and religious codices, Anglo-Saxon manuscripts, Carolingian and Ottonian manuscript illumination, Romanesque and Gothic manuscript illumination, and Byzantine manuscript illumination. (5 units)

114. Early Medieval Art

Art and architecture in Western Europe from the early Middle Ages to circa A.D 1000. Hiberno-Saxon, Carolingian, and Ottonian art discussed in their respective political, intellectual, and cultural contexts. (5 units)

116. Romanesque and Gothic Art

Study of religious art and architecture in Western Europe from the 11th through the 14th centuries. Comprehensive survey of the high Middle Ages that considers structural form, technique, sculptural programs, and related minor arts. (5 units)

120. 15th-Century Florentine Art

Concentration on painting and sculpture produced in 15th-century Florence. Works will be examined from a cultural and social context. Topics of discussion include the rise of the Medici family; civic patronage; the relationship between art, science and religion; the visual construction of gender identity; domestic art; perceptions of the nude figure in religious paintings; and the early career of Leonardo da Vinci. (5 units)

121. Venice and the Other in Renaissance

Concentrates on the art and culture of the Venetian Republic c. 1400–1650 C.E., specifically the visual culture produced by and/or associated with ethnic and social groups excluded from the highest echelons of Venetian society. Areas of inquiry include Muslim merchants living in the city, construction of the Jewish ghetto, Ethiopian servant community, courtesan culture, convent life, the material culture of exorcism, witchcraft, and dwarfism. Prerequisite: Upper-division status or consent of instructor. (5 units)

122. The Art of Early Modern Rome

In-depth examination of the painting, sculpture, and architecture in the Papal States during the 15th and 16th centuries. Special attention will be placed upon the decoration of the Vatican, the careers of Michelangelo and Raphael, and the artistic reaction to the Sack of Rome. (5 units)

123. Architecture in Early Modern Europe

Survey of European built environment from 1350–1700 C.E. Issues to be discussed include palace construction, the domestic interior, engineering developments, the relationship between emerging religious ideologies and church architecture, ephemeral architecture, urban planning, garden design, the rise of the professional architect, Palladian villas, and English country houses. (5 units)

128. 17th-Century Italian Painting and Sculpture

In addition to the visual agenda of the counter-reformation, topics for discussion include Caravaggio’s homoerotic works, Artemisia Gentileschi and feminist art historiography, theatricality in the work and writings of Gian Lorenzo Bernini, and the influence of Galileo upon the visual arts. (5 units)

133. History of Design in Britain: 1750–2000

Overview of the history of design in Britain from the Industrial Revolution to the present. Examination of fashion, interior design, transport design, and personal items. Offered only through SCU in London, Foundation for International Education. (5 units)

135. European Art: 1780–1880

Analysis of the culture and art of Europe from the era of the French Revolution to the end of the 19th century. We will address the relationship between politics and art, shifting class structures, and the increasing importance of the industrial revolution. Painting, sculpture, architecture, and other media will be covered. (5 units)

137. Modern Art in Europe: 1880–1940

The emergence of Modernism in Europe from the 1880s to World War II. The major movements of Expressionism, Cubism, and Surrealism will be studied in the larger context of political, social, and economic change. Painting, sculpture, architecture, and other media will be covered. (5 units)

141. Native American Art: California and the Pacific Northwest

Visual culture of the native peoples of California and the Pacific Northwest, from prehistory to the present. Emphasis on the role of the artist in society and on artistic responses to political and cultural change. (5 units)

142. Native American Art: Special Topics

Sustained analysis of specific time period or genre of Native American art. Emphasis on 20th-century/contemporary art. Topics may include: tourism/market forces, land and cultural preservation, post-colonialism, gender identity. Research paper will be required. (5 units)

144. 18th and 19th-Century American Art and Visual Culture

Visual and material arts from the Colonial period to the Gilded Age (c. 1880s). Issues examined may include the relationship between art and politics, self-fashioning through portraiture and the West. American national identity at home and abroad, landscape painting, photography, representations of democracy, citizenship, the Revolutionary and Civil Wars, and the creation of an audience for art in the United States. ARTH 13 recommended. (5 units)

145. 20th-Century American Art and Visual Culture

Visual culture in the United States from the Gilded Age (1880s) to circa 1985. Issues examined may include the relationship to European modernism; art, politics and American national identity; the government as patron for the visual arts, and the founding of major visual arts institutions. Other issues that may be examined include the Harlem Renaissance, “regional” arts including California, and the solidifying of an art audience in the United States. ARTH 13 recommended. (5 units)

147. African American Women in the Visual Arts

Exploration of the history of visual art created by African American women from the 18th century to the present in a variety of media including textiles, painting, sculpture, photography, and installation. Emphasis is placed on African American women’s experiences, perspectives, and strategies for self-representation in the visual arts. First-year students subject to administrative withdrawal. (5 units)

148. African Americans and Photography

Examination of the history of photography in relationship to African American culture through a variety of media from early daguerreotype processes to digital imagery. Emphasis is placed on African American photographers’ experiences, perspectives, and strategies for representation in visual culture. First-year students subject to administrative withdrawal. (5 units)

152. Pre-Columbian Art: From Olmec to Aztec

Survey of the arts of the MesoAmerican region, from the Olmec to the Aztec. The Mayan civilization will be discussed at length; Peru and the Andes will not be covered. In addition to surveying the important sites and monuments of the cultures listed above, the course will focus on MesoAmerican concepts of time and space, the ritual calendar, warfare, blood sacrifice, shamanism, and the ballgame. (5 units)

164. Islamic Art, 600–1350 C.E.

Study of the art and architecture of the Islamic world with an emphasis on Jerusalem, Baghdad, Cairo, and Spain. Topics of discussion include the origin of Islam, mosque design and ornament, desert palaces, the Muslim reaction to classical antiquity, 1001 Arabian Nights, the transmission of Arab science and medicine to the West, manuscript illumination, and the decorative arts. Prerequisite: Upper-division status, ARTH 11, or consent of instructor. (5 units)

183. Contemporary Art

Case-study driven course examining developments in the visual arts of the last 20 years, primarily in the United States. Emphasis on critical tools and methods for appreciating, analyzing and researching traditional and contemporary art forms such as performance, installation, and video. Recent art controversies and landmark exhibitions will be addressed, along with the impact of consumer culture, feminism, and multiculturalism in the visual arts today. Prerequisite: Upper-division standing and two art history courses or consent of instructor. (5 units)

186. History of Photography

Examination of the social, political, and aesthetic aspects of photography from its inception in the 1830s to the present, primarily in the United States. Issues examined may include the creation and growth of popular and elite audiences for photography; journalistic, ethnographic, fashion and art photography; the role of photography in discourses of race, gender, and class; and photography in relation to modernism, postmodernism, and consumer culture. ARTH 13 strongly recommended. (5 units)

188. Women in the Visual Arts

Historical and theoretical approaches to women in the visual arts, 18th century to the present. Issues examined may include the training and status of women artists, dealers, patrons and collectors, images of women, and the impact of women’s studies and feminism on the study of the visual arts. ARTH 12 and 13 recommended or WGST 50, or permission of instructor. (5 units)

190. Art History Proseminar

Origins of the discipline and its current methodologies. Techniques for effective research, analysis, writing, and oral presentation. Open to all students; required for all art history majors, preferably during their sophomore year. Prerequisite: ARTH 11, 12, and 13. (5 units)

195. Art History Thesis

Students with a GPA of 3.5 or better in the major may petition to write a thesis, typically in their senior year. The thesis will be based on a research paper written for a previous upper-division course with the same instructor. Prerequisite: Senior standing, demonstrated excellence in the major field, and permission of the instructor. (5 units)

196. Art History Seminar

Advanced topics in the history, theory, and methods of art history as a discipline. Recent challenges and expansions to the discipline, such as the study of visual and material culture, may be considered. Focus of the seminar will vary with instructor. Recommended for all art history majors in their junior or senior year. Course requirements will include one or more writing projects entailing multiple drafts. (5 units)

197. Special Topics

Occasional courses in selected art historical topics. May be repeated for credit. (5 units)

198. Internship/Practicum

Individual projects in conjunction with professional visual arts agencies. May be repeated for credit, but only four credits of ARTH 198 will count toward the major. Prerequisite: Written proposal must be approved by on-site supervisor, art history faculty member, and department chair. (2-5 units)

199. Directed Reading/ Directed Research

Individual guided reading, research, and/or writing on selected art historical topics. May be repeated for credit but no more than 5 units will count toward the major. Prerequisite: Course outline, reading list, and schedule of instructor/student meetings must be approved by art history faculty member and department chair 10 days prior to registration. (1–5 units)

LOWER-DIVISION COURSES: STUDIO ART

30. Basic Drawing

Introduction to various drawing media and techniques. Covers the use of line and contour, light and shadow, three-dimensional perspective and composition. Includes the concept of self-expression in traditional and contemporary drawing. Recommended as a foundation course, to be taken prior to other studio art courses. (4 units)

34. Drawing From Nature

Introduction to techniques and media for drawing wildlife in the field. Covers the use of line and contour, light and shadow, three-dimensional perspective and composition. Also covers the visual anatomy of birds. Scheduled only during Department of Biology summer travel programs offered through SCU International Programs. Prerequisite: BIOL 157. (4 units)

35. Basic Printmaking

Fundamentals of printmaking as an art form. Exploration of different media, such as linoleum and wood block carving, and the painterly medium of mono printing. (4 units)

43. Basic Painting

Introduction to painting, primarily with water-based acrylic paints. Through guided projects, students will develop a language of lines, shapes, colors, and composition to express their ideas visually. (4 units)

46. Basic Watercolor

Introduction to visual expression in the classic medium of transparent watercolor. Assignments will emphasize basic elements of shape, color, light, shadow, and composition. Previous experience in drawing recommended. (4 units)

50. Basic B/W Camera and Darkroom

Fundamentals of black-and-white photography as an art form, especially for the lower-division student. Includes basic camera vision and technique, and black-and-white darkroom work. Assignments attempt to stimulate visual awareness and individual creativity. Camera with manual shutter speeds and aperture capabilities required. (4 units)

52. Snapshot Photography

The fundamentals of technical and creative camera operation. Darkroom work is not included, but students will learn how to get the best results from low-cost film and print processing services. Concepts and shooting assignments offer a foundation in both black-and-white and color photography. (2 units)

53. Introduction to B/W and Color Photography

Immersion in the fundamentals of creativity and craft in photography, for B/W and color, digital and film cameras. Darkroom work is not included, but students will learn how to get good results from low-cost film and digital printing services. Includes shooting and printing assignments, as well as readings and discussion of photography as it relates to contemporary and historical theory and practice. No prerequisite. (4 units)

63. Basic Ceramics

Fundamentals of visual expression in clay, primarily through making ceramic sculpture. Especially suitable for the lower-division student. Guided exploration of various hand-building techniques and materials, including firing and glazing. May also include other techniques. (4 units)

64. Basic Sculpture

Fundamentals of making art in three-dimensional form, especially suitable for the lower-division student. Creative exploration of selected materials and techniques. Reductive, manipulative, and additive methods will be used as needed. Media varies each quarter at instructor’s discretion. (4 units)

70. Art in the Computer Age

Taught using a combination of lecture, discussion, and hands-on computer art practices, this course explores the societal impact of the digital revolution in the arts. Presentations provide an overview of the ideas and technologies that contribute to “new media” art forms today. Hands-on activities include an introduction to art-making computer technology and XHTML coding. Does not satisfy the College of Arts and Sciences Fine Arts requirement. (4 units)

74. Basic Computer Imaging

Hands-on introduction to computer imaging for the lower-division student. Fundamental instruction in raster and vector drawing software to manipulate photographs and create original imagery. Exploration of both fine art and commercial uses of digital media. Recommended as a foundation course, to be taken prior to other computer art courses. (4 units)

75. Basic Graphic Design

Hands-on computer course in the fundamentals of graphic design for the lower-division student. Projects lead students through page layout, creative use of type, effective communication, and other design issues. Emphasis on mastering desktop publishing software, with some use of raster and vector drawing software. Exploration of both fine art and commercial uses of digital media. Prerequisite: ARTS 74 or 174, or consent of the instructor. (4 units)

97. Special Projects

For lower-division students who wish to pursue an art project not covered in the Bulletin, under the direction of a studio art faculty member. Group meetings with the instructor to discuss progress. May be repeated for credit. Open to majors and nonmajors with consent of instructor. (4 units)

UPPER-DIVISION COURSES: STUDIO ART

100. Art for Teachers

Designed for liberal studies majors and others who plan to teach at the K-5 level. Includes introduction to human visual perception, art-making fundamentals, and the educational use of historical and cultural art works. Through hands-on art exercises, students will learn how to guide the child’s natural tendency to create and respond to imagery. Does not include actual teaching experience with K-5 children, but satisfies the Domain 4: Visual Art Standard for the Multiple Subject waiver program. Suggested prerequisite: Any art or art history course is recommended. (5 units)

131. Life Drawing

Theory and practice of figure drawing. Emphasis on understanding the anatomy of the human form as a resource for visual expression. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: ARTS 30 or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

133. Advanced Drawing

Continuation of ARTS 30 with an emphasis on the study of perspective and the anatomy of light and shadow as they relate to drawing three-dimensional forms. Prerequisite: ARTS 30 or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

135. Printmaking

Continuation and extension of ARTS 35. Elaboration and refinement of printmaking. Also appropriate for the upper-division student who wants to learn the fundamentals of printmaking as an art form. May be repeated for credit. (5 units)

143. Painting

Continuation and extension of ARTS 43. Further study of various styles, techniques, and media in painting. Also appropriate for the upper-division student who wants to learn the fundamentals of painting as an art form. May be repeated for credit. (5 units)

144. Advanced Painting

Designed for the intermediate to advanced-level painting student. Assignments help students develop conceptual and formal strategies to create a series of related works that revolve around each student’s individual artistic interests. Painting form and technique, as well as conceptual content and meaning, will be explored in depth, through practice and discussion. Prerequisite: ARTS 43 or 143, or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

148. Mixed Media Painting

An intermediate-level course exploring the theory and practice of combining painting with other artistic elements to create primarily two-dimensional works. With the instructor’s supervision, projects may incorporate unusual surfaces, small objects, fragments of other artwork, or text. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Any other ARTS course. (5 units)

150. Basic B/W Camera and Darkroom

Fundamentals of black-and-white photography as an art form, especially for the upper-division student. Includes basic camera vision and technique, as well as black-and-white darkroom work. Assignments stimulate visual awareness and individual creativity. Camera with manual shutter speeds and aperture capabilities required. May be repeated for credit by consent of the instructor only. (5 units)

151. Exploring Society Through Photography

Intermediate-level photography. Emphasis on black-and-white photography, including darkroom work. Includes the use of natural and artificial light in planned and semi-planned scenes of people and other subjects. Final projects appropriate to the interests and abilities of each student. Includes discussion of photography as it relates to contemporary fine art theory and practice. May be repeated for credit. (5 units)

152. Snapshot Photography

Covers the fundamentals of technical and creative camera operation. Darkroom work is not included, but students will learn how to get the best results from low-cost film and print processing services. Concepts and shooting assignments will give students a foundation in both black-and-white and color photography. (2 units)

153. Introduction to B/W and Color Photography

Immersion in the fundamentals of creativity and craft in photography, for B/W and color, digital and film cameras. Darkroom work is not included, but students will learn how to get good results from low-cost film and digital printing services. Includes shooting and printing assignments, as well as readings and discussion of photography as it relates to contemporary and historical theory and practice. No prerequisite. (5 units)

154. Intermediate Photography

Introduction to color for the intermediate photography student. Exploration of materials, techniques, and aesthetic issues, using both structured assignments and projects based on individual interests. Emphasis on using color print film in various lighting conditions and digital darkroom techniques with Adobe Photoshop to make ink jet prints. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: ARTS 50 or 150, and ARTS 74 or 174, or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

155. Photography on Location

Designed for intermediate students with film or digital cameras, who are interested in exploring the social and physical world in which we live. Includes both collaborative and individual shooting and printing projects, with field trips off campus to shoot on location, as well as visits to museums and related sites. Includes intermediate-level printing. Assignments consider the interests and abilities of each student. Includes discussion of contemporary photographic concepts and practice. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Any previous photography course, or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

156. Photography and Mixed Media

Provides advanced students an opportunity to learn alternative photography processes, such as cyanotypes, van dyke printing, and emulsion transfers. Students will also be able to use photography with textiles and other surfaces, hand made books, assemblage and sculpture. Prerequisite: any previous photography course, or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

163. Ceramics

Continuation and extension of ARTS 63. Fundamentals of visual expression in clay, primarily through making ceramic sculpture. Also appropriate for the upper-division student who wishes to explore various hand-building techniques and materials, including firing and glazing. May also include other techniques. May be repeated for credit. (5 units)

164. Sculpture

Continuation and extension of ARTS 64. Also appropriate for the upper-division student who wants to learn the fundamentals of sculpture as an art form. Creative exploration of selected materials and techniques. Reductive, manipulative, and additive methods will be used as needed. Media varies each quarter at instructor’s discretion. May be repeated for credit. (5 units)

165. Advanced Ceramics

Suitable for the intermediate and advanced student. In-depth exploration of various hand-building techniques for creating ceramic sculpture, and related work. Includes discussion of aesthetic issues in contemporary ceramic art. Emphasis will be on the development of each student’s artistic and technical interests and abilities, toward the goal of creating an individual collection of works. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: ARTS 63 or 163, or consent of instructor. (5 units)

174. Computer Imaging

Hands-on course in the fundamentals of computer imaging for the upper-division student. Introduction to the use of raster and vector drawing software to manipulate photographs and create original imagery. Exploration of both fine art and commercial uses of digital media through comprehensive assignments. May be repeated for credit by consent of the instructor only. (5 units)

175. Graphic Design

Hands-on computer course in the fundamentals of graphic design for the upper-division student. Projects lead students through page layout, creative use of type, effective communication, and other design issues. Emphasis on mastering desktop publishing software, with some use of raster and vector drawing software. Exploration of commercial and artistic uses of digital media through comprehensive assignments. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: ARTS 74 or 174, or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

176. Advanced Computer Imaging

Designed for the intermediate-to- advanced level digital imaging student. Assignments help students develop conceptual and formal strategies to create a series of related works that center around each student’s individual artistic interests. Raster- and vector-based imaging technique, as well as conceptual content and meaning, will be explored in depth through practice and discussion. Prerequisites: ARTS 74 or 174 and ARTS 75 or 175, or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

177. Constructing Web Sites

An intermediate- to advanced-level course in designing Web sites. Theoretical discussions and practical application of Web design, through the creation of multiple Web sites through both hand-coding and Web page layout applications. Prerequisites: ARTS 70 and one course from ARTS 74, 75, 174, 175, or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

178. Advanced Graphic Design

In-depth exploration of graphic design through advanced projects. Students will concentrate on the use of professional templates and guidelines to explore both the fine art and commercial uses of digital media within graphic design. Experimentation and creative play through advanced applications and practices. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisites: ARTS 74 or 174 and ARTS 75 or 175, or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

179. Multimedia/Interactive Projects

In-depth exploration of animation, digital storytelling, and interactivity. Students create storyboards, flipbooks, and vector/ raster based animation. Sound and interface design will be explored to create interactive experiences on the computer. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisites: Arts 74 or 174 and Arts 75 or 175, or consent of the instructor. (5 units)

196. Studio Art Seminar

Exploration of and preparation for primarily academic post-graduate options in studio art. Includes portfolio and presentation development, artist statements and résumé writing, and photographing artwork. Also includes field trips to studios of artists, designers, and graduate schools. (5 units)

197. Special Projects

For advanced students who wish to pursue an art project not covered by courses in this Bulletin, under the direction of a studio art faculty member. Group meetings to discuss progress with one another and with faculty member. May be repeated for credit. Open to majors; nonmajors need consent of instructor. (1-5 units)

198. Internship/Practicum

Individual projects in conjunction with a professional visual arts organization. Variable units. May be repeated for credit. Prerequisite: Written proposal must be approved by supervisory studio art faculty member and department chair. (5 units)

199. Directed Research/ Creative Project

Tutorial work in studio art. May be repeated for credit, but no more than 5 units will count toward the major. Prerequisite: Course outline and schedule of instructor/student meetings must be approved by studio art faculty member and department chair 10 days prior to registration. (1–5 units)